Ibikoresho byamayobera - Airgel

Airgel, bakunze kwita “umwotsi ukonje” cyangwa “umwotsi w'ubururu,” ni ibintu bidasanzwe bizwiho kuba bidasanzwe. Ifatwa nkibikoresho byiza byo kubika ubushyuhe ku isi, hamwe nubushyuhe bwa 0.021 gusa. Ibi bituma ishakishwa cyane kubintu byinshi, harimo kubika imiyoboro, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki 3C, hamwe no gukwirakwiza ingufu za batiri.

Isosiyete ya Jiuqiang iri ku isonga mu guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bya airgel kuva mu mwaka wa 2008. Mu mwaka wa 2010, iyi sosiyete yageze ku ntera ishimishije mu guteza imbere neza indege ya 10mm yatewe no gukumira imiyoboro. Iri terambere ryatanze inzira kugira ngo ibikoresho bizakoreshwa mu kubika ubushyuhe muri bateri nshya y’ingufu za litiro ya lithium mu mwaka wa 2020. Kubera iyo mpamvu, Isosiyete ya Jiuqiang yashyizeho umubano w’ubufatanye n’amasosiyete akomeye akora inganda za batiri ya lithium mu Bushinwa, ibikoresho byayo bikoreshwa cyane mu bicuruzwa bitandukanye. n'ibisubizo.

Airgel yunvise, ifite uburebure bwa 1-10mm, yasanze ikoreshwa cyane munganda zinyuranye kubera imiterere idasanzwe yubushyuhe. Ikoreshwa ryarwo rirenze ibirenga imiyoboro gakondo kugirango bikubiyemo insuline ya 3C electronique na bateri nshya yingufu, mubindi bice. Iyi mpinduramatwara yashyize airgel yunvikana nkibikoresho bishakishwa cyane kugirango bikemure ubushyuhe bwumuriro mubice bitandukanye.

Imiterere yihariye ya airgel yunvise, harimo imiterere yoroheje nuburyo bukoreshwa nubushyuhe bwo hejuru, bituma ihitamo neza kubisabwa aho umwanya nuburemere ari ibintu bikomeye. Ikoreshwa ryayo muri bateri nshya yimodoka ya lithium, nkurugero, ntabwo igira uruhare mugutezimbere imicungire yubushyuhe gusa ahubwo inazamura imikorere rusange numutekano wa bateri.

Mu gusoza, airgel ni ibikoresho byimpinduramatwara bifite ubushobozi butagereranywa bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwumuriro, kandi uruganda rwa Jiuqiang rwambere mubikorwa byo guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byindege byagize uruhare runini mu kwamamara mu nganda zitandukanye. Mu gihe icyifuzo cyo gukemura ibibazo by’umuriro mwinshi gikomeje kwiyongera, airgel yumva yiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu gukemura ibibazo bikenerwa n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ndetse n’inganda zikora.